An alternate system uses a fog or good mist injected into the intake air stream. Although many commercial systems can be found, growers can assemble and set up their own system utilizing a ruthless piston pump and fog nozzles. The basic components are demonstrated in Fig. 1. A two-stage system managed by a two- stage thermostat allows more water to be employed on excessively warm, shiny days. Temperature settings ought to be 5-10°F apart.

Algae growth in the pads may become a problem that may decrease the effectiveness of the machine and result in accelerated deterioration of the pads. The addition of an algaecide to the drinking water supply will help in control.

It really is desirable, especially in hard water areas, to add a wetting agent to the drinking water to obtain more uniform wetting of the pads. A commercial material or liquid home detergent at the price of 2 tablespoons per 100 gallons can be used.

Drinking water for the pads should be clean and low in mineral content to avoid clogging and coating of the pads. A pump, pipes and gutters are accustomed to recirculate the water. A flow rate 113 gallon each and every minute per linear foot of pad system ought to be provided to ensure adequate wetting.

In the most common coolant system (fan and pad), the fans draw air through wet pads that lengthen the length of 1 endwall or sidewall. Aspen and coated cellulose are normal pad materials that always have life of 1 to 3 years. Approximately one sq . foot of pad are is needed for 20 square feet of floor area.

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